What’s the difference between a voluntary winding up and being struck off?
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What’s the difference between a voluntary winding up and being struck off?

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26.06.2026

My company in Malta has finished its purpose and I want to close it down properly rather than just letting it go dormant and risk penalties. I’ve seen references to both ‘winding up’ and being ‘struck off’ and I’m not sure which applies to my situation or what the actual difference is.

Site Administration 30.06.2026
reply date: 30.06.2026

These are two distinct processes under the Companies Act, Chapter 386 of the Laws of Malta. A voluntary winding up is a formal process you actively initiate as the company's owner when you decide to close it down properly, which involves appointing a liquidator, settling all outstanding debts and obligations, distributing any remaining assets to shareholders, and formally dissolving the company at the end of the process, giving creditors and third parties a clear and orderly conclusion. Being struck off, by contrast, is generally something the Registrar does to a company, often as an enforcement measure for failing to file annual returns or other statutory documents over an extended period, and it does not necessarily deal properly with outstanding debts or assets, which can leave loose ends, such as the bank balance issue seen in cases where money is left stranded in a frozen account. Since you want to close the company down properly and your purpose has genuinely ended, a voluntary winding up is very likely the more appropriate and cleaner route, and it is worth engaging a licensed company service provider or lawyer to guide the liquidation process correctly.

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