Can I relocate abroad with my child after separating from my ex in Malta?
- 12.07.2026
My spouse and I in Malta have been living separately for about eight months already, but we’ve only just formally started separation proceedings, and I haven’t received any financial support from them since we split. Can maintenance be backdated to cover this earlier period we already spent apart?
Maltese courts have discretion regarding the date from which maintenance is deemed payable, and under the Civil Code, Chapter 16 of the Laws of Malta, it is possible in appropriate circumstances for maintenance to be ordered from a date earlier than the formal court application, including potentially from the actual date of separation, particularly where the requesting spouse can show genuine need existed throughout that period and the other spouse had the means to contribute but did not. However, this is not automatic, and the court will weigh the specific circumstances, including why formal proceedings were only initiated now rather than closer to the actual separation, and whether the delay itself affects the fairness of backdating the obligation, so the outcome genuinely depends on the specific facts of your situation rather than being guaranteed simply because you were living apart. If you believe backdated maintenance is warranted given your circumstances over these past eight months, it would be worth raising this specifically and early with your family lawyer, supported by evidence of your actual expenses and lack of support during that period, so it can be properly argued as part of your current proceedings rather than being overlooked.
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